In recent years, there have been many
conflicting reports about the weight loss benefits -- or lack
thereof -- offered by dairy products. If you listen to
merchandisers of dairy products or representatives of the dairy
industry, you’ll hear that milks, yogurts, and cheeses help to
promote fat-burning and weight loss. But then the
lactose-opposed organizations pipe up, claiming that such
weight loss allegations aren’t true and that milk can actually
have an adverse impact on our health.
There have been several studies in recent
years that have shown the consumption of dairy products to
affect greater weight loss than diets with less amounts of
dairy when the same amount of calories was consumed. Critics of
these studies have pointed out that the subjects evaluated
consumed a calorie-reduced diet, and that those who paired
normal calorie diets with dairy consumption didn’t report as
noticeable an amount of weight loss. Moreover, skeptics have
alleged that these studies sampled only animals or uncontrolled
samples of people.
Controversy notwithstanding, the results of
the studies are difficult to discount. When two groups consumed
the same amount of calories but differing levels of dairy
products, the group that ingested the most dairy experienced a
significant reduction of body fat when compared to the other
group. When low-fat milk was incorporated in a reduced-calorie
diet, more fat loss was noticeable in the stomach area,
implying that dairy could be linked to slimmer abdominals.
Although some claim that dairy actually causes bloating, this
is only the case for those who have trouble digesting these
types of foods due to a lactose intolerance.
Ingesting dairy in its pure food format is
more effective at promoting weight loss than using calcium
supplements. Dairy products offer a beneficial mixture of
calcium and vitamin D, naturally formulated to be absorbed more
easily by the body than pills containing the same minerals and
vitamins. When choosing which dairy products to add to your
diet, opt for sensible choices like skim milk, low-fat cheeses,
and low-calorie yogurt. The large amount of calories and fat
found in whole milk, cream, and shakes will likely counteract
any weight loss benefits offered by the calcium content.
Although calcium is the main fat fighter
found in dairy products, there are some other components that
deserve accolades. Minerals like phosphorous and magnesium have
been shown act as calcium helpers in breaking down fat stored
in cells. Also, the substantial protein levels found in dairy
products work to increase the rate of our metabolism and help
to preserve fat-burning muscle.
Setting the weight loss controversy aside,
it can’t be disputed that dairy products offer valuable health
benefits, perhaps most importantly in women and children. The
National Dairy Council recommends the consumption of 3-4 daily
servings of milk, cheese, or yogurt, whose naturally
nutrient-rich content can help achieve enhanced overall
well-being. Dairy products have been proven to increase bone
strength and prevent osteoporosis, and have also been linked to
reduced chances of stroke, heart disease, hypertensions, and
even some forms of cancer. Low-fat dairy has even been shown to
lessen the probability of women developing diabetes and high
blood pressure.